Medical News
AI may predict response to immune checkpoint blockade in patients with metastatic melanoma
EurekAlert! - 18 Nov 2020 07:00
(American Association for Cancer Research) A computational method that combines clinicodemographic variables with deep learning of pre-treatment histology images could predict response to immune checkpoint blockade among...
Denmark trial measures effectiveness of adding a mask recommendation to other public health measures
EurekAlert! - 18 Nov 2020 07:00
(American College of Physicians) Denmark trial measures effectiveness of adding a mask recommendation to other public health measures for preventing SARS-CoV-2 infection.
Air pollution costs Utahns billions annually and shortens life expectancy by two years
EurekAlert! - 18 Nov 2020 07:00
(University of Utah) The study estimated that air pollution shortens the life of the average Utahn by around 2 years. And pollution costs Utah's economy around $1.9 billion annually. But many state-level actions, such as...
Can facial recognition help identify congenital adrenal hyperplasia?
EurekAlert! - 18 Nov 2020 07:00
(Children's Hospital Los Angeles) Investigators train computers to recognize facial features, showing promise for identifying congenital adrenal hyperplasia, a rare hormone disorder.
Can memory manipulation help treat alcohol addiction?
EurekAlert! - 18 Nov 2020 07:00
(Boston University) BU researchers were able to artificially dampen fear responses in mice and mitigate addiction-related behaviors.
Cellular pathway of genetic heart disease similar to neurodegenerative disease
EurekAlert! - 18 Nov 2020 07:00
(Mayo Clinic) Research on a genetic heart disease has uncovered a new and unexpected mechanism for heart failure. This landmark discovery found a correlation between the clumping of RNA-binding proteins long linked to ne...
Children with familial hypercholesterolemia are diagnosed late and under-treated
EurekAlert! - 18 Nov 2020 07:00
(The Familial Hypercholesterolemia Foundation) Children born with a common genetic condition, familial hypercholesterolemia (FH), are at increased risk for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) early in life. De...
Collaborating with youth is key to studying mental-health management
EurekAlert! - 18 Nov 2020 07:00
(Sage Bionetworks) Young people around the world commonly experience anxiety and depression, but it can be hard to identify how each person can best manage their own mental health. The Global Mental Health Databank, a fe...
Controversy continues over '13 Reasons Why' and adolescent suicide
EurekAlert! - 18 Nov 2020 07:00
(Annenberg Public Policy Center of the University of Pennsylvania) A new pair of commentaries in PLOS ONE debate a reanalysis of data concerning adolescent suicide and the Netflix series "13 Reasons Why." Although a 2019...
Diabetes increases neuritic damage around amyloid plaques in Alzheimer's disease
EurekAlert! - 18 Nov 2020 07:00
(University of Eastern Finland) New research from the University of Eastern Finland explores the role of diabetes in the cellular and molecular changes underlying Alzheimer's disease (AD).
Diabetes, hypertension may increase risk of COVID-19 brain complications
EurekAlert! - 18 Nov 2020 07:00
(Radiological Society of North America) Some patients with COVID-19 are at higher risk of neurological complications like bleeding in the brain and stroke, according to a study being presented at the annual meeting of th...
Diagnosing the cause of exercise-induced respiratory symptoms
EurekAlert! - 18 Nov 2020 07:00
(Wiley) Exercise?induced respiratory symptoms are common in childhood, and it can be difficult to diagnose their cause. A study published in Pediatric Pulmonology found that the diagnoses proposed by primary care physici...
Does air pollution affect mental health later in life?
EurekAlert! - 18 Nov 2020 07:00
(Wiley) In a study of women aged 80 years and older, living in locations with higher exposures to air pollution was associated with increased depressive symptoms. The findings are published in the Journal of the American...
Five Salk professors named among most highly cited researchers in the world
EurekAlert! - 18 Nov 2020 07:00
(Salk Institute) Salk Professors Joanne Chory, Joseph Ecker, Rusty Gage, Reuben Shaw and Kay Tye have been named to the Highly Cited Researchers list by Clarivate. The list identifies researchers who demonstrate "signifi...
GSA publishes 12 research articles on COVID-19 and aging
EurekAlert! - 18 Nov 2020 07:00
(The Gerontological Society of America) The Gerontological Society of America's highly cited, peer-reviewed journals are continuing to publish scientific articles on COVID-19, and all are free to access. The following we...
How the polio vaccine virus occasionally becomes dangerous
EurekAlert! - 18 Nov 2020 07:00
(Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan) The polio vaccines, developed by Jonas Salk and Albert Sabin in the mid-1950s, heralded the elimination of polio from the U.S., saving countless children from sudden paralysis...
In the lab, St. Jude scientists identify possible COVID-19 treatment
EurekAlert! - 18 Nov 2020 07:00
(St. Jude Children's Research Hospital) Immunologists have determined the process driving life-threatening inflammation, lung damage and organ failure in patients with COVID-19, sepsis and other inflammatory disorders su...
Link between periodontitis and cardiovascular disease in individuals with rheumatoid arthritis
EurekAlert! - 18 Nov 2020 07:00
(Wiley) Rates of both periodontal disease and cardiovascular disease are elevated in individuals with rheumatoid arthritis. New research published in Arthritis & Rheumatology suggests that immune responses to certain bac...
Lovestruck by oxytocin! Novel roles of the hormone in controlling male sexual function
EurekAlert! - 18 Nov 2020 07:00
(Okayama University) Hormones are the master regulators of sexual functions in mammals. The hormone oxytocin has a well-established role in social bonding, sexual function, maternal instinct, nursing, and lactation. Rese...
Media registration open for ENDO 2021
EurekAlert! - 18 Nov 2020 07:00
(The Endocrine Society) Members of the media can now register to cover the latest advances in hormone health and science at ENDO 2021, the Endocrine Society's virtual annual meeting being held March 20-23, 2021 in a stat...
Motorized sensors aim to improve and speed up early-stage disease diagnosis
EurekAlert! - 18 Nov 2020 07:00
(University of Texas at Austin) Researchers in the Cockrell School of Engineering want to make it easier to catch diseases earlier in the process, improving patient outlooks and taking some of the load off the medical sy...
New studies find financially exploited seniors show brain differences and are more frail
EurekAlert! - 18 Nov 2020 07:00
(Keck School of Medicine of USC) Two recent studies led by USC provide new insight into factors that put older adults at risk for financial exploitation. One study found that those who report being financially exploited ...